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The Twist Dance History

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You Are here: Page Updated:  August 11, 2006
Streetswings Dance History Archives: The TWIST
Twist dancers
   Hank Ballard wrote the original song to the twist in 1955 when he "saw" teenagers doing the dance (published it in 1958.) Kal Mann of Parkway records saw the teenagers on American Bandstand dancing to Hank Ballard’s record, “The Twist,” and hired Chubby Checker to performed it on Clay Cole’s TV show in 1959. On August 6, 1960 Checker would debut the twist to the world on the "Dick Clark Show (American Bandstand)," this show set the whole world twistin' the night away with Checker's "cleaned up for TV version."
Twist Dance History Page Logo 2

   Chubby Checker the Peppermint Lounge and American Bandstand would make this dance the most popular dance in the World by 1960. The Twist was basically a twisting motion back and forth with the hips. Unfortunately, the twist was also associated to racism, payola, copyright infringement and the Mafia.

   What was leading the way for dances like the Twist you ask, the answer is "the Television and SAND." Surfing was becoming extremely popular with the young and sand was replacing the dance floors. This sand

 would prove the Death Kill to any of the dances that required spinning or traveling while promoting stationary dances such as the Twist, Swim, Surf, Surfer Stomp, Frug, Ska, Watusi, and Monkey. These dancers could basically just stand in place on the beach and dance which lead the way for The Go-Go dancers. And now that Televisions were in most homes, people could watch shows like American Bandstand and learn these dances. The Bossa Nova was the new dance that was to replace the Twist ... It didn't.

Birth Place

Creation Date

Creator

Dance Type

USA 1955 (1920's) n/a Freestyle / Fad
 

Various Posters, Lobby Cards etc.

Sheet Music Covers

Music Titles

Don't Knock The Twist

Let's Twist Again

Congo Twist (Revels)

Beach Blanket Bingo

Lose Your Inhibitions Twist

$ Hey Let's Twist (Dee)

Beat Generation, the

Twist Around the Clock

Let's Twist a la Paloma

Bikini Beach

1959 - The Twist (1 & 2)

$ Let's Twist Again

Elvis Posters

     

Let's twist - Let's Twist - Let's Twist,

Hairspray

     

$ Mr. Twister (Shirelles)

Hullabaloo

     

$ Peppermint Twist (1&2) (Dee)

           

$ Rubberleg Twist (Isley)

     

Twist CD's

$ Slow Twistin' (Chubby)

      $ Bomb the Twist (5,6,7,8's)

Teach Me To Twist

      $ Let's Twist Again (Chubby)

$ Texas Twist (Chubby)

           

The Fly, The Jet, The Mess-Around

           

$ The Twist (Chubby)

           

Twist Along

           

$ Twist and Shout (Isley)

           

$ Twist It Up (Chubby)

           

Twist Mit Mir

           

$ Twist A St-Tropez

           

Twistin' U.S.A.

           

Your Lips & Mine

... Click Here for full Twist titled Music List

Night Clubs

Theaters

Locations

Grecian Village Twist (Chicago)

n/a

Los Angeles

Lemon Twist West (Chicago)

     

New York

Lu Lu's (Ontario)

     

Paris, France

Mecca Nightclub (Rome & NY)

     

Rome

Peppermint Lounge

       

Starliter Club (di Niciola's /Dee)

       

The Roxy

       

Whisky-A-GO-GO

       

Films/ Movies

Television

Ballets / Stage

1961 - Continental Twist

American Bandstand

n/a

1961 - Hey Let's Twist

Clay Cole Show (1963)

 

$ 1961 - Twist Around The Clock (rare Video)

Dick Clark Show

 

1961 - Twist Craze

Hulabaloo

 

10/21/1961 - Fox Movietone #169-520

Laugh-In

Publications

1962 - a Ritmo de twist

Ready, Steady, Go! (1959-1962)

11/1960 - Dig Magazine

1962 - Canzoni a tempo di twist

Rate the Records

1962 - Dell Comics "The Twist"

1962 - Don't Knock The Twist

Shindig!

1962 - Sepia Magazine

1962 - Twist Again

 

12/1964 - Look Magazine

1962 - Twist All Night (Louis Prima)

      1960's Fashions Book   The Twist, Documentary by Ron Mann  (VHS)

10/7/1963 - Fox-Movietone #189-39

     

1964 - T.A.M.I. Show (w/ Teri Garr & Tony Basil)

     

1965-69 - 20th Century News Reel (GoGo Girls)

     

1975 - Folies bourgeoisie's

     

$ 1988 - Hairspray [DVD]

     

$ 1993 - Twist ( Mann Docu) [DVD]

     

$1960s Fashions

The Twist

$ 1995 - History of R&R: Good Rockin' Tonight

         

Live with Chubby Checker [DVD?]

         

$ History of Rock and Roll V2 [DVD]

         
 

Other Related Dances of the time...

Bunny Hop

Hitchhiker (Popeye)

Mashed Potato

Slop, the

Bossa Nova

Hucklebuck, the

Mess Around, the

Stroll

Bug, The

Hully Gully

Monkey, the

Surf, the

Calypso

Jelly Fish, the

Mule, the

Surfer Stomp

Cha Cha

Jerk, the

Pony, the

Swim, the

Elephant, the (Arm makes a Trunk)

Limbo, the

Potato, the

Swing dance

Fly, the

Locomotion

Roach, the

Waddle

Freddie, the

Madison

Rock and Roll

Watusi

Frug, the

Mambo

Shimmy / The Shake

 

Dancers, Choreographers etc.

DJ's / TV Show Hosts

Ann Margaret

Harold Belfor (chorg)

Alan Freed

Cholly Atkins

Kenny Wetzel

Bruce Morrow

Chubby Checker

'Killer Joe' Piro

Clay Cole

Clay Cole w/ Vickie Spencer [TV Host]

Larry Vernieri

Dan Daniel

David Brigati

Paul Anka 

Dick Clark

Earl Barton (Choreo.)

The Parkettes

Jocko Henderson

Elvis Presley

Toni Basil

Hal Jackson

   

Murray the K

   

Wolfman Jack

Books, Magazine Articles on the dance...

Title

Author

Date Published

Publisher

Twist Magazine n/a 1960's n/a
$ Let's Twist Again n/a 1989 Hot off the Press
$ The Twist...The Story... Dawson, Jim 1995 Faber & Faber
$ Twist and Shout... Cotton, Lee 2001 Popular Culture Ink
 

Musicians

Singers

Poets / Writers

Hank Ballard $ Bobby Darin n/a
The Revels Chubby Checker    
  David Brigati    
  Fat Boys    
  $ Isley Brothers    
  Joey Dee & the Starlighters    
  Larry Vernieri    
  Shirelles, the    

Misc. Research Words that may be related ... to help your searches

A-Go-Go The Rascals   -
TheBeatles Fad Dances      

Other...

August 11, 2006
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