Back To Homepage
Bamboula Dance History Origin Page
Ballrooms and Nightclubs Ballrooms Burlesque Dancers Burlesque Contests ContestsDancers Dancers Dance Marathons Marathons Dance Movies Movies Dance Posters Posters Vintage Dance Sheet Music Covers Sheet Music Torupes and Dance Groups Troupes Reload this page from server Refresh
INDEX Home
Music Lists: Contemporary WCS|Trad'l WCS|C/W Swing|Big Band|Disco|Gospel|Holiday|Hustle|Late Night|Latin|Latin WCS|Mash-Ups|NC2S|Techno
You Are here:
Streetswings Dance History Archives: Bamboula
1888 - 'A Negro Slave Dance - the Bamboula" by E. W. Kemble Bamboula Dance History Title
         The Bamboula (Spirit of Ancestors) may have originated in Louisiana but was probably from Africa. This was a popular Negro/ Creole Slave dance in Louisiana that dates back before the Civil War (1861-1865) and was still danced around 1886. It was said to be danced by the slaves (?) in the 'Place Congo Square' in New Orleans.

   It was a racy type dance for the time and was reported there was no similar dance and the dancers faces were very grave while dancing (although today is said to be related to the African Bomba).

The dance however was very frantic, roared, rattled, twanged, contorts and tumbles and lasted for quite awhile. The Banjo was used as a musical instrument in the music as well.

   Musicians sit kinda in a circle and play a bamboula melody which is characterized by a precise rhythm, while some of the women form a "chorus", singing and clapping their hands, and the men bow and the ladies curtsy. A male dancer would step into this ring and start his dance and chants "Aye Ya Yi." Sooner or later he dances over to another female and takes her hand, guiding here into the circle, Stands her before him and starts to dance for her. During this time the musicians become more frantic in their playing and the female chorus grows more sharp and staccato in nature. During this fervor, another couple enters the ring and starts their dance and yet another enters. The dance is very frantic know, with leaps, chanting, the feet start moving in motions not seen before. As one dancer tires out through exhaustion, falls to the ground, he is pulled out of the circle by his feet or arms and another enters the ring and this could last for hours.

   The musicians would play for hours, changing rhythms during their span of playing. As time goes on, even the spectators would get caught up in the dance. It has been written (The Century Magazine, a popular quarterly vol. 31, issue 4, Feb. 1886) that the dance was eventually stopped by the police in Congo Square and only the music survived. It has been reported that the dance still survives in the Virgin Islands and the music is danced to during Mardi Gras in New Orleans by the "Bamboula Queens."

   Other Bamboula Notes: A island town named Bamboula flourished during the Bronze Age (between 13th - 11th century BC) located on the outskirts of the modern village of Episkopi, along the southwestern coast of Cyprus and near the modern harbor town of Limassol. Also there is a cooked Beef recipe called Bamboula.

(note: this page contains racial terms not used today, but are relevant to the times and of this dance, they should in no way be considered the webmasters way of thinking).

??

Birth Place

Creation Date

Creator

Dance Type

Africa (Congo) 1840's ? Senegambians ? Mating
??

Posters, Lobby Cards etc.

Sheet Music Covers

Music Titles

n/a 1880 - Bamboula Polka 1845 - Bamboula (Gottschalk) (Clip)
1921 - The Bamboula AKA: Danse des Negres
1880 - Bamboula Polka
1886 - The Bamboula
1886 - Remon Remon?
1886 - Belle Layotte?
1886 - Ma Mourri?
1886 - Aurora Pradere?
La Bomba (related)
1974 - La Bamboula (F. French)
1980 - The Blue Bamboula
1906 - Bamboula (Social dance of Trinidad) Sousa
2000 - Bamboula 2000 (CD)
$ Bamboula, danse des nègres for piano CD (Gottschalk)
??

Night Clubs

Theaters

Locations

n/a His Majesty's Theatre (1925) Haiti
Grand Theatre (1/4/1914) Louisiana
New Orleans
New York
Place-Congo Square
Santa Domingo
St. Croix
Virgin Island
??

Films

Television

Ballets / Stage

1919 - Herrin der Welt 4. Teil - König Macombe, Die n/a 1914 - The Smarter Set (Grand Theatre)
1925 - The Bamboula

Misc.

Publications

Le cocktail "Bamboula" 2/1886 - Century Magazine (Bamboula)
4/1889 - Freeborn County Standard (Voodoo)
7/23/1891 - Ohio Democrat (Voodoo Rites)
8/2/1906 - Post Standard (Voodoo Priestess)
??

Other Related Dances of the time...

Bambuca Cata, the (Chacta) Counjaille (Music) Quadrille The Voudou
Babouille Chacta Gigue Ring Shout
Blowing the Quills Chica Jim Crow Dance Saba
Bomba Circle Dance Juba Dance Stick Dance
Breakdown Conga Mandingo Voodon
Calinda Congo Pattin Juba The Voodoo Dance
??

Dancers, Choreographers etc.

Political

n/a n/a n/a
??

Books, Magazine Articles on the dance...

Title

Author

Date Published

Publisher

Creole Slave Dances, The Dance In Place Congo Cable, George, W. 2/1886 Century Magazine
Jazz Dance: The Story of American Vernacular Dance Marshal & Jean Stearns 1964 DaCapo Press
New Orleans As It Was Costellanos 1895 L. Graham Co
??

Musicians

Artists

Poets / Writers

Louis Moreau Gottschalk (1848)
1886 - E. W. Kemble G.W. Cable (1866)
John Philip Sousa (1906) Henry Didimus (1853)
S. Coleridge Taylor
Theodore Nash (1928)
??

Misc. Research Words that may be related ... to help your searches

African-American Creole Malvina Latour (Queen) Slaves
Bamboula Queen Darky Mandingoes Slave Ships
changa or chango Diaspora Marie Laveau Tignon (Turban)
Civil War Hindoo (Hindu) Mulatto Voodoo
Congo Square Kiamba Negro Yaloff
Coonjye (Counjaille) Bamboula Ribouldingue
??
Other...
Partial Words to song:
"Look at that darky there, Mr. Banjo, doesn't he put on airs!
Hat cocked on one side, Mr. Banjo, walking stick in hand, Mr. Banjo.
Boots that go crank, crank, Mr. Banjo, look at that darky there, Mr. Banjo,
Doesn't he put on airs!"

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional

Created April 22, 2013
http://www.Streetswing.com/histmain/d5index.htm