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Stage Name |
Birth Name |
| June Taylor |
Marjorie June Taylor
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| "TV's First Lady of
the Line" |
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Daughter of Percival Guy Taylor
(a chauffeur) and Angela Taylor (housewife). Started taking dance
lessons at age 8 and later at the age of 10 at the Murriel Abbott
School of Dance in Chicago where she got her Tap training from
Ken Murray. She would visit vaudeville house and movie theatres
with her mother as a child and watched many dancers. While at
one vaudeville performance, they held a children's amateur contest
and June took 2nd dancing a "Stars and Stripes Forever"
tap dance routine. While with Muriel's, they would perform in
various summer fairs. At age 14 and lying about her age, she made
her official debut at the Chez Paree nightclub in Chicago and
became
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one of the
original "Chez Paree Adorable's." She stayed at
the Chez Paree untill her 16th Birthday.
Taylor is quoted as
saying: "I wanted to be another Eleanor Powell, another
Ruby Keeler. I was going to outdo them. I had looked forward
to dancing with Fred Astaire. That was my great ambition
... That was my ambition, to dance with Fred Astaire."
In 1936, she left the Abbott School and started her solo
journey, joining up with MCA (Music Corp. of Events
in America.) She was to become a seasoned Hotel styled
nightclub dancer but for only a short period of time. Traveled
the states as well as performing in London, Paris, etc.,
becoming very well known in London as a dancer.
-taken from streetswing.com-
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At age 20, after returning from London due
to her expiring visa, her dance career was derailed in 1938
when at the Palace Theatre in Chicago, dancing with the
Abbott dancers, she collapsed on stage. While at the Hospital
she was diagnosed with tuberculosis in both lungs. She would
spend the next two years in a sanitarium getting weekly
numathoras (sp?) injections that she maintained well into
the 1950's. Upon her leaving the Sanitarium, with no hopes
now of dancing with Fred Astaire or even of being a professional
dancer herself, she turned to choreography, and started
touring with her own company ... the "Six June Taylor
Dancers" that she founded in 1942 (actually, it
was only four dancers who started at the Blackhawk restaurant
in Chicago, slightly prior to the official expansion of
the six.).
Later, Taylor met Mr.
Jackie Gleason, then a little-known comedian, at a Baltimore
nightclub in 1946. Taylor gained |
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fame with her
choreography on Jackie Gleason's television series in 1966
and featured the opening 3 minute dance scenes to his show
as well as some nice overhead camera shots of the 16 "June
Taylor Dancers (JTD.)" They basically did an updated
classic Busby-berkley Broadway style chorus lines which
featured various kaleidoscopic type arm and leg movements,
shot from an overhead camera, that would became their trademark.
Gleason gave Taylor great leeway on producing her numbers
and on one show in 1953 Gleason and Taylor collaborated
on ''Tawny,'' a ballet of more than 20 minutes with music
by Gleason. Her dancers and choreography became a staple
of Television shows.
If you were a dancer, especially a female
dancer (yes, men were part of the extended troupe as
well) and wanted to dance in the entertainment show
business world of the 1960's, becoming a June Taylor dancer
was every young dancers fantasy role on Television.
Though the name June
Taylor is most associated with Jackie Gleason, Taylor made
her television debut in 1948 on "The Toast of the Town"
starring Ed Sullivan featuring her dancers in about 3 to
6 shows as early as his 3rd show as the "Toastettes."
In 1950, however, her name became a household word when
she joined the Cavalcade of Stars with Gleason. It was Gleason's
idea of putting a camera in the balcony to film some of
the kaleidoscopic routines that Taylor would choreograph.
She was most noted for
her choreography of the June Taylor Dancers on the Jackie
Gleason TV Show, which ran from the 1950's through the 70's,
and in 1954/55 she received one of five Emmy Award's for
television: choreographers. Gleason moved his show in 1964
from New York to Miami, where he could play golf all year
long, and Ms. Taylor remained in Florida after the show
ended. Taylor would became the Miami Dolphins Cheerleaders
(Starbrites) choreographer from 1978-1990 when she
retired. Taylor originally used 24 girls who all were prior
professional dancers to form the Starbrites. They would
be accompanied by a brass band and her squad performed Broadway-style
routines during Miami's home football games.
In May of 2004, living in Ft. Lauderdale,
June Taylor died in a Miami, Florida hospital, apparently
of natural causes, not TB. She is interned at Our Lady Of
Mercy Catholic Cemetery, Miami, FL. She was 86 years old
(at age 20, doctors told her she would have only 3 months
to live). |
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Birth Place |
Birth Date |
Spouse |
Offspring |
| Chicago, IL. |
12/14/1917-5/16/2004 |
Sol Lerner (d.1986) |
none |
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Dance Types |
Dance Partners , Groups |
Music Titles |
| "Choreographer" |
Chez Paree Adorable's Org. member |
?Pick Up The Pieces? |
| Acrobatic
Dance |
Fred Benjamin |
Stars & Stripes Forever |
| Ballet |
June Taylor Dancers |
Stompin' at the Savoy (Strut routine) |
| Ballroom
dances |
June Taylor Girls |
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| Jazz
dance |
Six June Taylor Dancers, the (original name) |
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| Modern
Dance |
Taylor Made Dancers |
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| Strut Routine |
Toastettes, the (Sullivan) |
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Night Clubs, Hotels etc. |
June Taylor Dancers |
Stage |
| Beachcomber (Miami) |
Audrey Hiles* |
1959 - Tennessee Ernie Ford (Milwaukee
Fair, featured the June Taylor dancers) |
| Belmont Plaza Hotel (the
Six JT Dancers) |
Marilyn Taylor Horwich* (sister) |
| Blackhawk Restaurant (JT
Dancers) |
Mercedes Ellington* (Captain) |
1955 - Paradise Island |
| Chez Paree (Chicago
1931, June Taylor) |
Patricia Crocitto (Pat Cordel)* |
1960 - Illinois State Fair (JT Dancers) |
| Hurricane Club (1943) |
Trudy Carson-Sales* (also a Rockette) |
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| Lasik Center Softball Team (JT
Dancers) |
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| Miami Dolphins Football Team (Starbrites) |
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| Palace Theatre (Taylor &
abbott dancers) |
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| Palmer House (London) |
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| Sahara Casino (Tahoe, CA) |
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| 1962 - Jackie Gleason's American Scene Magazine |
Films |
Television |
Publications |
| 1935 - Search For Beauty (JT
Dancers) |
1948 - Sullivan's - Toast
of the Town (chor) |
2/1/1938
- Look Mag
(full page, June doing Cartwheel) |
| 1940s - Jiveroo (Soundie)
(JT Dancers) |
1949 - Cavalcade of Stars
(Chor) |
| Color Honeymooners Collection,
the |
1952 - The Jackie Gleason
Show (Chor) |
5/1955 - Show Mag. |
| Jackie Gleason: Genius at Work |
1953 - Tawny (TV Ballet) |
1956 - TV Radio Annual |
| Holiday
Greetings from the Ed Sullivan Show |
1954 - Stage show (Chor) |
1956 - Who's Who in
Television
and Radio |
| 1955 - Ed Sullivan Show |
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1962 - Jackie
Gleason American Scene
Mag video |
2/1957 - Dance Magazine |
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2/1957 - Coronet Mag (TV's 1st
Lady...) |
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1966 - The Jackie Gleason
Show (Chor) |
6/1963 - Dance Mag |
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1968 - Dom DeLuise Show |
5/18/2004 - NY Times Newspaper |
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1969 - Tin Tim Show - Tahoe |
5/19/2004 - Washington Post |
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General Motors "Motorama" |
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| NOTE: (Gleason would marry June
Taylor's younger sister Marilyn Taylor Horwich, in 1975. She has
a nephew named Craig Horwich of Chicago) |
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